Top 100 Literature Essay Topics - 2023
The portrayal of sexuality in “Lolita” by Vladimir Nabokov
In Vladimir Nabokov's controversial novel "Lolita," the portrayal of sexuality is one of the central themes that runs throughout the book. The novel follows the story of a middle-aged man named Humbert Humbert, who becomes obsessed with a 12-year-old girl named Dolores Haze, whom he nicknames "Lolita." Nabokov's use of language and imagery to depict the sexual relationship between Humbert and Lolita is often graphic and unsettling, leading to much debate and controversy surrounding the book's publication.
One of the primary ways in which Nabokov portrays sexuality in "Lolita" is through the perspective of Humbert himself. Humbert is an unreliable narrator, and his depiction of his sexual relationship with Lolita is often clouded by his own twisted fantasies and justifications for his behavior. Nabokov uses this to great effect, creating a sense of discomfort and unease in the reader as Humbert's increasingly depraved actions are revealed.
Another aspect of Nabokov's portrayal of sexuality in "Lolita" is his use of language and imagery. Throughout the novel, Nabokov uses vivid, sensory language to describe the physical aspects of Humbert's relationship with Lolita, often in a way that is both erotic and repulsive. For example, in one scene, Humbert describes Lolita's "nectarous young body," while in another, he speaks of the "frothy, fragrant darkness between her legs." These descriptions serve to heighten the sense of taboo and illicitness surrounding the relationship between the two characters.
At the same time, Nabokov also uses imagery to suggest deeper, more complex meanings behind Humbert's obsession with Lolita. For example, the recurring image of the "nymphet" - a term Humbert uses to describe young girls like Lolita - is often associated with beauty and innocence, but also with danger and corruption. Similarly, the image of the "enchantress" - another term Humbert uses to describe Lolita - suggests a kind of mystical, otherworldly power that she holds over him.
Overall, Nabokov's portrayal of sexuality in "Lolita" is a complex and nuanced one, which raises important questions about the nature of desire, power, and the blurred lines between love and obsession. While the novel remains controversial and difficult for some readers to stomach, its exploration of these themes through the use of artful language and imagery has earned it a lasting place in the canon of modern literature.